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Canon EOS 5DS R Metering


ARI Avatar
ARI 21 602 1 United Kingdom
9 Jul 2022 2:42PM

I am almost always on 'Tv' mode, rarely come out out of 'Evaluative' metering mode, when I do, I use 'Spot'. Focus point is moved around to suit composition. Does the camera meter around the selected point of focus? Do not see guidance in the manual.
Thank you.
saltireblue Avatar
saltireblue Plus
13 14.8k 92 Norway
9 Jul 2022 5:01PM
From the Canon website referring to the 5DS R:

Spot metering:
"This is for metering a specific spot of the subject or scene. The metering is weighted at the center covering approx. 1.3% of the viewfinder area."
No mention is made of being able to move it...
LenShepherd Avatar
LenShepherd 15 4.7k United Kingdom
9 Jul 2022 9:57PM
"1.3%" - is a marketing "wheeze" - to make the metering seem similar to about a 1 degree spot in some hand held meters.
The angle of view is usually distinctly larger than 1 degree.

With most Nikon DSLR's the spot - similarly described - is just a little larger than most single AF points - and cover an angle of view of about 3.5 degrees when using a 50mm lens.

Using spot with the central AF point and spot metering aim the camera at something like a street light at night, then move the camera viewfinder from side to side and note where metering changes significantly to get a good idea of how much of the viewfinder is covered by spot metering.

Also check if Canon spot metering is from the centre of the frame regardless of the AF point used. With Nikon spot metering is usually from the the area of the active AF point.
ARI Avatar
ARI 21 602 1 United Kingdom
10 Jul 2022 11:51PM
I believe that I have not been understood. The DsR has a cluster of sixty plus selectable focus points. My question is for example I choose a focusing point in the top left corner of the cluster to suit my composition, as my point of focus, does the camera bias its metering, evaluative or spot around that selected focus point?
Thank you.
LenShepherd Avatar
LenShepherd 15 4.7k United Kingdom
11 Jul 2022 7:47AM

Quote:The DsR has a cluster of sixty plus selectable focus points. My question is for example I choose a focusing point in the top left corner of the cluster to suit my composition, as my point of focus, does the camera bias its metering, evaluative or spot around that selected focus point?
Thank you.


This is how Nikon works.
You will have to check your handbook specifications et cetera to see how Canon works.

You need to be aware that with either system if using a spot reading no exposure compensation is applied and that the metering will be based on whatever the camera reflectance is based. This is likely to be between about 12% and 18% - though more usually about 12%.

With spot metering you have to apply exposure compensation - perhaps for highly reflective snow or in the UK for "summer landscape greens" which are half to 1 stop darker than spring greens.

With evaluative/matrix metering to some extent the system looks at scene contrast, colours etc - and usually applies exposure compensation for you - but without telling you how much compensation has been a applied Sad

For relative novices a common cause of wide exposure variation is is unintentionally setting exposing bracket in on the camera.
saltireblue Avatar
saltireblue Plus
13 14.8k 92 Norway
11 Jul 2022 8:37AM

Quote:I believe that I have not been understood. The DsR has a cluster of sixty plus selectable focus points. My question is for example I choose a focusing point in the top left corner of the cluster to suit my composition, as my point of focus, does the camera bias its metering, evaluative or spot around that selected focus point?
Thank you.


I repeat the answer I gave above...if you go to page 212 of the online user manual, you will see that it states what I have quoted above. Nowhere does it mention being able to combine focus and metering points other than in the centre of the sensor.
stuwhitt Avatar
stuwhitt Plus
19 1.4k United Kingdom
12 Jul 2022 9:13PM
I was made up when I got my first DSLR with spot metering, I never use it.

All too often it's tempting to over-complicate things, I've never come across a situation where evaluative metering and judicious use of the on-camera LCD and histogram combined with exposure compensation hasn't got the results I want

https://hk.canon/en/support/8202597800

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