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Extension tube formula

As a rough-and-ready calculation, you can calculate the film-to-subject distance, D (in millimetres), using the formula D = F x (M+1)^2 / M
where F is the focal length of the lens in millimetres and M is the magnification.
So if you know the magnification when using an extension thing and the magnification without, you can subtract one from the other to calculate the change in focus distance. (The Canon website gives maginification ratios for each lens with and without extension tubes.)
Probably quicker to determine the change empirically though !
where F is the focal length of the lens in millimetres and M is the magnification.
So if you know the magnification when using an extension thing and the magnification without, you can subtract one from the other to calculate the change in focus distance. (The Canon website gives maginification ratios for each lens with and without extension tubes.)
Probably quicker to determine the change empirically though !